Kidney stones| Types of kidney stones| Treatment| Ayurvedic treatment and Home remedies

 Kidney stones are crystals made of salt and minerals. These make too much pain on either one or both sides of the waist. People generally suffer from this because of the weak habit of

drinking water. Also, avoiding too much salty food and high calcium diet regularly will prevent kidney stones.

Generally, too much pain in the back and upper sides of the waist represents the possibility of kidney stones. The body tries to get rid of kidney stones. So, the steep pain goes but reappears quite often. Other signs may include as below.

Burning sensation during urination

Red, pink, or brown urine

Frequent urination with decreased volume

Cloudy or foul-smelling urine

Fever and chills

Kidney stone Types

There are four types of kidney stones. Let's know what materials are making kidneys.

: It is commonly found in beans, beer, chocolate, spinach, oranges, soybeans, tea, and sweet potatoes. Due to the high calcium oxalate content in the blood, kidney stones are formed. 

Uric acid stones: When uric acid is slightly higher in the urine, it accumulates in the kidney and forms crystals alone or with calcium.

Cystine stones: These are very rare. People get this because of the genetic history of cystinuria.

 Struvite stones: It forms due to urinary tract infection. Females are often affected by this stone.

The main risk factor is the formation of less urine. At least 1-liter urine has to generate daily. Other risk factors include prolonged dehydration, too much or too little exercise, weight loss surgery

obesity, eating high levels of protein, salt, or glucose, and gastric bypass surgery. Medical conditions like cystinuria, renal tubular acidosis, and hyperparathyroidism also cause kidney stones.

Treatment

Depending on the size of the stone, the treatment solution varies. The doctor also considers the symptoms of the patient. Following treatments are involved:

Shock wave lithotripsy:  The procedure takes 45 minutes to 1 hour using general anesthesia. All

pieces will pass out through urination.

Ureteroscopy: By this method under general anesthesia, a long tool shaped like a tube is used to remove small-sized stones. If stones are larger then, these will be broken into small pieces.

Percutaneous nephrolithotomy: A tube is directly inserted into the kidney to expel the stone and the patient can be hospitalized for 2 to 3 days.

Ayurvedic treatment and Home remedies: For small to large-sized stones, many ayurvedic herbs are able to break them. Bergenia ligulata (Pashanbheda) and Phyllanthus niruri (Bhuiamla) are largely known as stone breakers. Tribulus Terrestris (Goksharu), Berberis aristata (Daruharidra), and Tinospora cordifolia (Giloy) have natural tendencies for urinary calculi (stone).

 Drink at least 1.8 to 3.6 liters of water daily for any kidney stone problems. Drinking water can help you to naturally remove small-sized stones.

 Prefer citric acid contained fruit juices but avoid too much consuming it. These juices are lemon juice, basil juice, apple cider vinegar, celery juice, Pomegranate juice, kidney bean broth, Dandelion root juice, wheatgrass juice. These help you to break small-sized kidney stones.